Thursday, December 13, 2007

Excavator

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A typical modern excavator:a CAT 325C, fitted with quick coupler and tilting bucket

An excavator is an engineering vehicle consisting of an articulated arm (boom, stick), bucket and cab mounted on a pivot (a rotating platform, like a Lazy Susan) atop an undercarriage with tracks or wheels. Their design is a natural progression from the steam shovel.



Usage

Excavator demolishing a house. Note the grapple
Excavator demolishing a house. Note the grapple

Excavators are used in many roles:

  • Digging of trenches, holes, foundations
  • Material handling
  • Brush cutting with hydraulic attachments
  • Demolition
  • General grading/landscaping
  • Heavy lift, e.g. lifting and placing of pipes
  • Mining, especially, but not only open-pit mining
  • River dredging

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